模組:dng-pron
Guā-māu
可在模組:dng-pron/doc建立此模組的說明文件
local export = {}
local find = mw.ustring.find
local gsub = mw.ustring.gsub
local match = mw.ustring.match
local gmatch = mw.ustring.gmatch
local gsplit = mw.text.gsplit
local lower = mw.ustring.lower
local upper = mw.ustring.upper
local initialConv = {
["б"] = "p", ["д"] = "t", ["г"] = "k",
["п"] = "pʰ", ["т"] = "tʰ", ["к"] = "kʰ",
["з"] = "t͡s", ["җ"] = "t͡ʂ",
["ц"] = "t͡sʰ", ["ч"] = "t͡ʂʰ",
["м"] = "m", ["н"] = "n", ["ң"] = "ŋ",
["ф"] = "f", ["с"] = "s", ["ш"] = "ʂ", ["щ"] = "ɕ", ["х"] = "x",
["в"] = "v", ["л"] = "l", ["ж"] = "ʐ", ["й"] = "ʝ",
[""] = "",
}
local finalConv = {
["ы"] = "ɨː", ["эр"] = "əɻ",
["а"] = "aː", ["о"] = "ɔː", ["ә"] = "ɤː",
["э"] = "ɛː", ["ый"] = "ɨi", ["у"] = "ʊ",
["ан"] = "æ̃", ["ын"] = "ə̃", ["он"] = "ɔ̃", ["ун"] = "uŋ",
["и"] = "iː", ["я"] = "ia", ["е"] = "iə",
["ё"] = "iɔː", ["ю"] = "iou",
["ян"] = "iæ̃", ["ин"] = "ĩ", ["ён"] = "iɔ̃",
["ў"] = "uː", ["уа"] = "ua", ["уэ"] = "uɛ", ["уә"] = "uɤ",
["уэй"] = "uɛi", ["уй"] = "uei",
["уан"] = "uæ̃", ["уон"] = "uɔn",
["ү"] = "yː", ["үә"] = "yɤ",
["үан"] = "yæ̃", ["үн"] = "yŋ",
}
local finalConv_fix = {
["ia"] = "jaː", ["iə"] = "jəː", ["iɔː"] = "jɔː", ["iou"] = "jou", ["iæ̃"] = "jæ̃", ["iɔ̃"] = "jɔ̃",
}
local toneConv = {
["1"] = "²⁴", ["2"] = "⁵¹", ["3"] = "⁴⁴", ["0"] = "⁰",
}
local function fix(initial, final)
return initial, final
end
local function warn(initial, final, tone)
if not initialConv[initial] then
error("Invalid initial: " .. initial)
end
if not finalConv[final] then
error("Invalid final: " .. final)
end
if tone == "4" then
error("Tone 4 currently not supported")
end
end
function export.convert(text, scheme)
if type(text) == "table" then
text, scheme = text.args[1], text.args[2]
end
local result = {}
for word in gsplit(text, '/') do
local converted = {}
local extra2 = match(word, '^[^бдзҗгптцчкмнңфсшщхвлжйБДЗҖГПТЦЧКМНҢФСШЩХВЛЖЙыаәэоуияеёюўүЫАӘЭОУИЯЕЁЮЎҮйнр]*')
for syllable in gmatch(word, '[бдзҗгптцчкмнңфсшщхвлжйБДЗҖГПТЦЧКМНҢФСШЩХВЛЖЙыаәэоуияеёюўүЫАӘЭОУИЯЕЁЮЎҮйнр]+[%d][^бдзҗгптцчкмнңфсшщхвлжйБДЗҖГПТЦЧКМНҢФСШЩХВЛЖЙыаәэоуияеёюўүЫАӘЭОУИЯЕЁЮЎҮйнр]*') do
local initial, final, erhua, tone, extra = match(syllable, '^([бдзҗгптцчкмнңфсшщхвлжйБДЗҖГПТЦЧКМНҢФСШЩХВЛЖЙ]?)([ыаәэоуияеёюўүЫАӘЭОУИЯЕЁЮЎҮйн]+)(р?)([%d])([^бдзҗгптцчкмнңфсшщхвлжйБДЗҖГПТЦЧКМНҢФСШЩХВЛЖЙыаәэоуияеёюўүЫАӘЭОУИЯЕЁЮЎҮйнр]*)$')
local caps = false
initial = initial or ''
if find(initial .. final, '[бдзҗгптцчкмнңфсшщхвлжйБДЗҖГПТЦЧКМНҢФСШЩХВЛЖЙыаәэоуияеёюўүЫАӘЭОУИЯЕЁЮЎҮйнр]') then
caps = true
initial, final = lower(initial), lower(final)
end
warn(initial, final, tone)
initial, final = fix(initial, final)
if final == 'э' and erhua == 'р' then
final, erhua = 'эр', ''
end
if scheme == 'IPA' then
initial = initialConv[initial]
final = finalConv[final]
tone = toneConv[tone]
--[[
if erhua == 'r' then
if find(final, '^y') then -- 撮口呼
final = 'yɚ'
elseif find(final, '^i') then -- 齊齒呼
final = 'iɚ'
elseif find(final, '^u') then -- 合口呼
final = 'uɚ'
elseif (final == 'o' or final == 'oŋ') and find(initial, '^[pmfv]') then
final = 'ɚ'
elseif final == 'o' or final == 'oŋ' then
final = 'uɚ'
else -- 開口呼
final = 'ɚ'
end
end
--]]
if initial == '' then final = finalConv_fix[final] or final end
syllable = initial .. final .. tone
syllable = gsub(syllable, 'ʂ(ʰ?[iĩy])', 'ɕ%1')
table.insert(converted, syllable)
else
error('Convert to what representation?')
end
end
if scheme == 'IPA' then
local text = '/' .. table.concat(converted, ' ') .. '/'
table.insert(result, text)
end
end
if scheme == 'IPA' then
return table.concat(result, ', ')
end
end
function export.process(text)
local readings = {}
for reading in gsplit(text, '/') do
local tones = {}
for tone in gmatch(reading, '%d+') do
tone = gsub(tone, "([123])", {[1] = "I", [2] = "II", [3] = "III"})
table.insert(tones, tone)
end
local cyr = gsub(reading, '%d', '')
local lat = require('Module:dng-translit').tr(cyr, nil, 'Cyrl')
table.insert(readings, string.format("[[%s#Dungan|%s]] (%s, %s)", cyr, cyr, lat, table.concat(tones, '-')))
end
return table.concat(readings, ' / ')
end
return export